
Czechia
Population 2026
10,527,784
Overview
- Yearly change
- -0.77%
- Density
- 136 per km²
- Land area
- 77,156 km²
- Capital
- Prague
- Currency
- Koruna (CZK)
- Official languages
- CS, SK
- Urban population
- 72.9%
- Continent
- EU
Demographics
- Births
- 83,2052026
- Deaths
- 117,6852026
- Birth rate
- 7.7per 1,000
- Death rate
- 10.3per 1,000
- Fertility rate
- 1.36
- Life expectancy
- 80.0At birth, years
- Median age
- 44.3
- Net migration
- -112,188
Age distribution
- 0–1415.1%
- 15–6463.7%
- 65+21.2%
Population by year
Economy
- GDP
- $391B
- GDP per capita
- $35.9K
- GDP growth
- +2.6%
- Inflation
- 2.5%
- Unemployment
- 2.8%
- Exports
- $262B
- Imports
- $239B
- Tourism receipts
- 2.3%% of exports
Economic output by sector (% of GDP)
- Agriculture1.9%
- Industry28.7%
- Manufacturing19.4%
- Services60.8%
Employment by sector (%)
- Agriculture2.7%
- Industry34.9%
- Services62.4%
Largest cities
| # | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | PraguePrague | 1,165,5812026 |
| 2 | BrnoSouth Moravian | 404,2962026 |
| 3 | OstravaMoravian-Silesian Region | 280,8532026 |
| 4 | PilsenPlzeň Region | 187,8632026 |
| 5 | LiberecLiberec Region | 102,9512026 |
| 6 | OlomoucOlomouc Region | 99,4962026 |
| 7 | České BudějoviceSouth Bohemian Region | 93,4262026 |
| 8 | Hradec KrálovéHradec Králové Region | 90,5962026 |
| 9 | Ústí nad LabemÚstí nad Labem Region | 90,3782026 |
| 10 | PardubicePardubice Region | 88,5202026 |
Populated place as listed by GeoNames. Not a metropolitan-area figure.
Historical statistics
| Year | Population | Births | Deaths |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 10,527,784 | 83.2K | 118K |
| 2020 | 10,550,129 | 110K | 129K |
| 2010 | 10,464,035 | 116K | 107K |
| 2000 | 10,236,809 | 90.5K | 109K |
| 1990 | 10,301,989 | 129K | 129K |
| 1980 | 10,275,404 | 152K | 136K |
| 1970 | 9,801,253 | 148K | 124K |
| 1960 | 9,541,605 | 127K | 94.0K |
| 1950 | 8,916,715 | 189K | 103K |