Mexico
Population 2026
132,997,658
Overview
- Yearly change
- +0.80%
- Density
- 68 per km²
- Land area
- 1,943,950 km²
- Capital
- Mexico City
- Currency
- Peso (MXN)
- Official languages
- ES-MX
- Urban population
- 80.0%
- Continent
- NA
Demographics
- Births
- 1,989,2172026
- Deaths
- 844,4312026
- Birth rate
- 15.5per 1,000
- Death rate
- 6.2per 1,000
- Fertility rate
- 1.89
- Life expectancy
- 75.3At birth, years
- Median age
- 30.0
- Net migration
- -108,037
Age distribution
- 0–1424.1%
- 15–6467.4%
- 65+8.5%
Population by year
Economy
- GDP
- $1.8T
- GDP per capita
- $13.9K
- GDP growth
- +0.6%
- Inflation
- 3.8%
- Unemployment
- 2.7%
- Exports
- $727B
- Imports
- $738B
- Tourism receipts
- 2.6%% of exports
Economic output by sector (% of GDP)
- Agriculture3.9%
- Industry30.6%
- Manufacturing20.0%
- Services58.9%
Employment by sector (%)
- Agriculture11.4%
- Industry24.5%
- Services64.1%
Largest cities
| # | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mexico CityMexico City | 12,294,1932024 |
| 2 | TijuanaBaja California | 1,922,5232025 |
| 3 | IztapalapaMexico City | 1,835,4862025 |
| 4 | PueblaPuebla | 1,692,1812026 |
| 5 | Ecatepec de MorelosMéxico | 1,645,3522026 |
| 6 | Santiago de QuerétaroQuerétaro | 1,594,2122026 |
| 7 | León de los AldamaGuanajuato | 1,579,8032026 |
| 8 | Ciudad JuárezChihuahua | 1,512,4502025 |
| 9 | ZapopanJalisco | 1,476,4912025 |
| 10 | GuadalajaraJalisco | 1,385,6292026 |
Populated place as listed by GeoNames. Not a metropolitan-area figure.
Historical statistics
| Year | Population | Births | Deaths |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 132,997,658 | 2.0M | 844K |
| 2020 | 126,799,053 | 2.1M | 1.1M |
| 2010 | 113,623,898 | 2.3M | 651K |
| 2000 | 98,625,553 | 2.4M | 541K |
| 1990 | 82,820,170 | 2.4M | 510K |
| 1980 | 67,300,338 | 2.4M | 464K |
| 1970 | 50,814,958 | 2.3M | 509K |
| 1960 | 36,724,614 | 1.7M | 514K |
| 1950 | 27,587,941 | 1.4M | 597K |