
Portugal
Population 2026
10,395,366
Overview
- Yearly change
- -0.16%
- Density
- 113 per km²
- Land area
- 91,606 km²
- Capital
- Lisbon
- Currency
- Euro (EUR)
- Official languages
- PT-PT, MWL
- Urban population
- 61.5%
- Continent
- EU
Demographics
- Births
- 85,2602026
- Deaths
- 118,9772026
- Birth rate
- 7.9per 1,000
- Death rate
- 11.1per 1,000
- Fertility rate
- 1.41
- Life expectancy
- 82.4At birth, years
- Median age
- 47.2
- Net migration
- 16,472
Age distribution
- 0–1412.7%
- 15–6462.3%
- 65+24.9%
Population by year
Economy
- GDP
- $347B
- GDP per capita
- $32.1K
- GDP growth
- +1.9%
- Inflation
- 2.3%
- Unemployment
- 6.2%
- Exports
- $151B
- Imports
- $148B
- Tourism receipts
- 12.2%% of exports
Economic output by sector (% of GDP)
- Agriculture2.0%
- Industry18.3%
- Manufacturing11.3%
- Services66.6%
Employment by sector (%)
- Agriculture2.8%
- Industry24.6%
- Services72.7%
Largest cities
| # | City | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | LisbonLisbon | 517,8022026 |
| 2 | PortoPorto | 252,6872026 |
| 3 | BragaBraga | 193,3242026 |
| 4 | AmadoraLisbon | 178,8582023 |
| 5 | CoimbraCoimbra | 140,7962026 |
| 6 | LeiriaLeiria | 128,6402026 |
| 7 | SetúbalSetúbal | 118,1662026 |
| 8 | FunchalMadeira | 105,7952026 |
| 9 | ViseuViseu | 103,5022026 |
| 10 | QueluzLisbon | 103,3992026 |
Populated place as listed by GeoNames. Not a metropolitan-area figure.
Historical statistics
| Year | Population | Births | Deaths |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 10,395,366 | 85.3K | 119K |
| 2020 | 10,370,519 | 83.4K | 121K |
| 2010 | 10,578,659 | 101K | 103K |
| 2000 | 10,283,196 | 119K | 103K |
| 1990 | 9,989,526 | 117K | 100.0K |
| 1980 | 9,763,622 | 158K | 91.2K |
| 1970 | 8,669,523 | 183K | 92.3K |
| 1960 | 8,873,223 | 215K | 94.8K |
| 1950 | 8,418,877 | 206K | 104K |